A Prospective, Multicenter, Open-Label Clinical Study of Orelabrutinib Plus Lisaftoclax and Rituximab in Treatment-Naive, High-Risk Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)
This multicenter, open-label, trial aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of orelabrutinib plus lisaftoclax and rituximab in patients with high-risk mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). The primary objective is to assess the optimal complete response (CR) rate during the induction phase, with secondary objectives including progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), objective response rate (ORR), and safety. Exploratory analysis will investigate the correlation between tumor biomarkers and treatment efficacy.
• Diagnosed with MCL (mantle cell lymphoma) through flow cytometry or histopathology, and has not received prior treatment.
• Age \> 14 years of age, both genders are eligible.
• Ann Arbor stage II-IV; for stage II subjects, those who require systemic therapy based on the investigator's judgment are eligible.
• At least one measurable lesion.
• Any one of the following high-risk factors is present: MIPI score of 6-11, Ki67 \> 30%, TP53 mutation/loss or p53 protein expression \>50%, blastic or pleomorphic variation.
• Laboratory tests (blood routine, liver and kidney function) meet the following requirements: a) Blood routine: White blood cell count ≥3.0×10\^9/L, absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×10\^9/L, hemoglobin ≥90g/L, platelet count ≥75×10\^9/L. b) Liver function: Transaminases ≤2.5 times the upper limit of normal, bilirubin ≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal. c) Serum creatinine 44-133 mmol/L.
• The investigator judges that the subject's life expectancy is greater than 12 weeks from the time of screening.
• Willing and able to participate in all required assessments and procedures of the study protocol.